In the spring, many gardeners admire the abundant and beautiful blooms of their cherry trees, anticipating an equally bountiful harvest. However, abundant blooms are not an indicator of the future harvest. Gardeners often encounter the problem of cherry trees blooming but not bearing fruit. What should they do in such cases? After all, they want not only to admire the tree's beauty but also to savor the fruit it can bear.
Possible reasons
Cherry Cherry blossoms but doesn't bear fruit: what to do? First, you need to determine the cause. Unfortunately, there may be more than one reason for a tree's lack of fruit. Only by correctly identifying the reason why a cherry tree is blossoming but not bearing fruit can you choose the best course of action.
Lack of pollination
The most common reason a cherry tree blooms but doesn't bear fruit is insufficient pollination. Not all tree varieties are self-pollinating. If such a tree is growing in your yard, another tree should be planted nearby to act as a cross-pollinator.
Pollinator trees bloom at the same time as the cherry trees, so there's no need to worry about the cherry trees failing to pollinate. Pollinator trees should be planted no more than 20-30 meters away from the cherry trees.
Fungal diseases
The tree's inability to bear fruit is also caused by a fungal disease called coccomycosis. This disease most often affects the tree's foliage and fruit. Details about cherry diseases and ways to combat them.
The disease can be recognized early on through visual inspection: at the beginning of summer, brown spots appear on cherry tree foliage, or the leaves become covered with a pinkish-red coating. This causes the tree to weaken, and the fruit to fall off before ripening, along with the affected leaves and branches. To cure your tree, and especially to prevent a similar problem next season, remove all affected areas of the cherry tree to prevent the fungus from overwintering there.
Climate conditions
The climate of the region where the cherry tree grows is one of the main factors determining whether it will bloom and bear fruit. Excessive moisture, heat, drought, severe frosts, and constant temperature fluctuations in spring can significantly reduce a tree's ability to bear fruit, even if it is otherwise healthy.
Furthermore, unpredictable weather conditions can also affect pollination, without which, as has already been established, cherry trees will also bear fruit poorly. During the rainy season or when temperatures drop significantly, pollinating insect activity decreases. If it's too hot and dry outside, the pollen simply falls off.
Incorrect or lack of feeding
The cherry tree is blooming but not bearing fruit: what should I do? It might be time to consider fertilizing. After winter, the tree needs an additional source of nutrition more than ever. Even if it's blooming well, that doesn't mean the fertilizer applied will last until the fruit ripens.
If groundwater is near the site, this can also cause the cherry tree to bloom but not bear fruit. A good harvest can be achieved by planting the tree in sandy loam soil with a neutral pH. If the soil is highly acidic, this can be corrected with liming.
To ensure that the cherry tree not only blooms abundantly but also bears fruit abundantly, it is necessary to fertilize the tree in a timely manner while loosening the soil. About the methods proper care of cherries in spring.
How can you help a flowering cherry tree begin to bear fruit?
There are several options for what to do if a cherry tree is blooming but not bearing fruit. First, avoid fertilizing the plant with nitrogen fertilizers in the fall and watering it after the first frost. These procedures can cause the tree's buds to freeze, which will negatively impact the future harvest.
When spring frosts arrive, you can slow down flowering by covering the tree's trunk with snow or mulch. If flowering has begun and frosts are still looming, you can preserve the harvest by covering the entire tree crown with covering material.
If the reason why the cherry tree blooms but does not bear fruit is due to insufficient pollination, then spraying the plant will help. To develop the ovary, you can use such means as:
- "Ovary";
- "Pollen";
- "Bud";
If you don't want to resort to special products, you can use insect bait. Dissolve a tablespoon of sugar in a liter of water to create a syrupy mixture, which you can spray on the entire crown of the cherry tree.
How to care for a cherry tree so that it bears fruit
Often, whether a cherry tree will produce a rich harvest of ripe and juicy berries directly depends on how the gardener cares for the tree and whether he or she follows the basic rules.
Cherry fruiting success can be increased even during planting. Cherries prefer sunny sites with loose, neutral soil. Even when planting, it's important to ensure the cherry tree's root collar doesn't extend too far into the soil.
As for proper fertilization, this process should only begin in the cherry tree's third year of growth. Organic and mineral fertilizers are most commonly used.
Also, when discussing proper and correct care, it's worth mentioning the spring task of cherry tree pruning. An overly dense crown can also be the reason why a cherry tree blooms but doesn't bear fruit. What should you do in this case? It's simple: you can make life easier for the tree with pruning shears: prune the crown in the spring.
The tree will feel lighter and will be able to direct its energy not to maintaining a dense crown, but rather to fruiting.
Only proper cherry tree care and attention can solve the problem if the cherry tree blooms but doesn't bear fruit. It's important to remember that cherries are not only a beautiful plant that can become a true garden decoration, but also capable of producing delicious, vitamin-rich fruit!

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