A review of the best indeterminate pepper varieties

Pepper

Sweet peppers, a favorite crop for many gardeners today, are differentiated by a variety of criteria. They are grouped by ripening time, fruit shape and weight, and plant growth and development.

According to the last criterion, pepper varieties and hybrids can be determinate or indeterminate. There is also a group of semi-determinate varieties, occupying an intermediate position.

Indeterminate peppers – description

In this case, the main indicator for dividing plants into groups will be the growth of the pepper plant. Vigorous, strong-growing plants are distinguished by high yields and the excellent flavor of ripe peppers.

Characteristic

Indeterminate varieties and hybrids can reach a height of up to 2 meters or more. Their bushes are heavily foliated, with large, rich green leaves. The plants are distinguished not only by their height but also by their spreading habit and extensive branching.

Vigorous, large-fruited hybrids with a long fruiting period are grown commercially in greenhouses. These peppers are intended for heated greenhouses, and they require significant investment.

However, there are also indeterminate peppers suitable for conventional film or polycarbonate unheated greenhouses, and gardeners across Russia successfully grow them. Of course, it's best to select early-ripening peppers to ensure a harvest in time during the unpredictable, short summer. However, productive early- and mid-season indeterminate peppers have been developed that are quite suitable for cultivation even in regions such as Siberia and the Urals.

Properties

Indeterminate peppers were previously considered late-ripening varieties and hybrids, but modern breeding has made great strides. Gardeners now have a wide selection of tall, early-ripening pepper varieties.

These peppers often grow to over two meters in height, and unlike determinate varieties, they require pinching at the growing point. Indeterminate peppers also require pinching and shaping.

Early-ripening indeterminate varieties can produce their first fruits as early as 100 days after emergence, while mid-season varieties will take about 130 days. Late-ripening varieties produce fruit later than others, after 140 days or more, and are best grown in the south or in heated greenhouses.

Many agricultural companies are engaged in breeding and offer indeterminate pepper varieties and hybrids, characterized by less branching and a sparse bush habit. This significantly simplifies the care of these tall "heroes" without sacrificing yield. These hybrids bear fruit well in unheated greenhouses, producing large quantities of fruit, and ripening earlier.

These hybrids produce large fruits, often including varieties with thick-walled peppers, perfect for stuffing and making lecho. Experienced gardeners also know that indeterminate peppers produce much better-tasting fruits than early determinate peppers (although much depends on care and proper cultivation techniques). Choosing the right variety or hybrid of tall, productive early peppers will allow you to achieve good harvests even in risky farming regions.

Our story will be about some of the varieties most loved by gardeners.

Indeterminate Pepper Review

By choosing an indeterminate pepper variety, with good care you will get juicy, large fruits containing a very large amount of vitamins.

Avant-garde

The Avangard pepper belongs to the mid-early group of varieties, distinguished by its high yield and delicious fruit. It is successfully grown in greenhouses, but its vigorous and vigorous growth is important to keep in mind.

Its stem reaches 250-300 cm in height, and the plant is spreading and heavily foliated. At the height of its fruiting season, the bush is laden with prismatic fruits weighing up to 350-400 grams. Avangard's bright red peppers are thick-walled, with walls up to 7 mm thick. They are distinguished by their juiciness and excellent flavor. These peppers are suitable for all types of canning, various culinary dishes, and stuffing.

The variety is very productive, and with proper care and nutrition, you can get up to 17 kg per square meter.

NOTE! The Avangard variety is resistant to most pepper diseases.

It is not recommended to plant too densely; no more than three pepper bushes should be planted per square meter.

Antaeus

In ancient mythology, Antaeus, the son of the legendary Poseidon, was a giant. The peppers of this variety also vary in size and weight. The bush reaches 80 cm in height, and this pepper is a vigorous, spreading plant, a true Antaeus.

The first fruits can be harvested after 125-130 days (technical maturity), and it will take about 160 days for the first "wave" to fully ripen. The peppers have an elongated, prismatic shape, and the fruit is bright red when fully ripe. They weigh 300 grams, and their walls are up to 7-9 mm thick.

The taste is excellent, and the fruit pulp contains a large amount of dry matter (up to 8.5%), as well as ascorbic acid.

Grown from seedlings, it produces higher yields in greenhouses. The variety is resistant to various diseases and is deservedly popular among gardeners.

Aries

The F1 hybrid Aries will surprise you with its large, juicy fruits, which are also early maturing. The bush produces fruits weighing up to 250-300 grams, each up to 8-10 cm long. The fruit is prismatic in shape, with a wall thickness of 5-6 mm.

It is recommended to plant seedlings of this hybrid at the age of 60 days, the ripening period is 110 days (fruits are in a state of technical ripeness).

This hybrid boasts high yields (up to 14 kg per square meter) and resistance to infections. It begins bearing fruit early, with the harvest period extending into autumn.

This pepper requires good nutrition, the quality and quantity of fruits depends on the correct choice of site.

Bogatyr

This variety's name is no coincidence—it's heroic, both in its bush and its fruit. It's a mid-season variety, with the first fruits taking about 125-130 days to harvest. The cube-shaped fruits are bright red, firm, and weigh up to 180-200 grams. The peppers are uniform, attractive, and have a glossy surface.

In the south, it thrives outdoors; in all other regions of Russia, it is grown only in greenhouses to achieve a high yield. The bush grows to 75-80 cm and requires staking and shaping.

The fruit pulp is juicy and very sweet. A distinctive feature of the Bogatyr variety is its high ascorbic acid content. This variety is produced by various producers, so there may be some variation in fruit shape (prisms or cubes), as well as weight and length.

NOTE! The Bogatyr variety does not reduce yield even in low-light conditions.

Boatswain

The heavy fruits of this sweet pepper variety, weighing up to 350-500 grams, also boast excellent flavor. Botsman is an amazing indeterminate pepper variety that will delight you with its relatively early harvest. Ripening time is 120 days, but it will take about another month to harvest the red peppers.

The bush is vigorous, with numerous leaves, reaching a height of 250-300 cm. The peppers are drooping, very large prisms, with distinct chambers. The pericarp is up to 8 mm. The flesh is juicy and sweet.

This variety is recommended for heated greenhouses, but it can also be successfully grown in plastic and polycarbonate greenhouses. It is characterized by a very long fruiting period, with uniform fruit production. The yield is high, with proper care, reaching 17-18 kg per square meter.

Bourgeois

The Burzhuy F1 yellow sweet pepper hybrid also boasts a robust, tall bush. The fruits ripen in approximately 110 days; the peppers are beautiful, uniform, and bright yellow when biologically ripe. Planting Burzhuy produces peppers weighing up to 250 grams.

The surface is slightly ribbed, but in the upper part there are clearly defined 3-4 edges, the stalk is slightly pressed into the base.

Up to 40 fruits can ripen on a bush, but this is only under the condition of good care and adequate nutrition.

The overall yield is high, and the hybrid is distinguished by its long fruiting period and very high taste qualities of peppers.

NOTE! It is recommended to train the hybrid into two stems. Staking to a trellis or stakes is essential.

The most optimal planting scheme for Boatswain bushes is three plants per square meter.

Vesper

Vesper's fruits are yellowish when technically ripe, and red when fully ripe. This variety is productive, easy to grow, and very tolerant of temperature fluctuations.

Vesper grows tall, up to 120 cm. The plant has medium foliage and drooping cone-shaped peppers. Fruits can weigh up to 90 grams and have a good taste.

The peppers are elongated, with a slight waviness, the stalk is not depressed, and the top of the fruit is pointed.

In terms of ripening time, Vesper is an early pepper; the fruits can be picked after 105-108 days.

Grenadier

The Manul agrofirm has developed a series of high-yielding indeterminate hybrids that have proven themselves in various regions of Russia. The Grenader F1 hybrid is one of this group of robust and sweet peppers.

The hybrid ripens in 120 days (technical maturity), blooms very early, and produces fruit at a consistent rate. The bush reaches a height of 240-280 cm, so this parameter should be taken into account when selecting a greenhouse.

NOTE! Grenadier is trained into two stems, requiring support.

The fruits are prismatic, with a sharp "nose," and weigh up to 500-600 grams. The fruits are thick-walled, with a pericarp measuring 7-10 mm. This pepper is ideal for stuffing, preparing a wide variety of culinary masterpieces, and for preserves. A distinctive feature of this hybrid is that the fruits are suitable for transportation and long-term storage, without losing either their flavor or appearance. Gardeners also value this variety for its resistance to many diseases and its consistent yield.

Interventionist

At first glance, the fruits of this pepper variety seem hot rather than sweet. But this is not the case; the fruits of Intervent are very juicy, sweet, and delicious. The variety is tall, with vigorous bushes and abundant foliage.

The fruits are drooping, very long cones, weighing up to 200-230 grams. The stalk is not indented, and the fruit walls are up to 5 mm thick, which isn't exactly a record, but they are very juicy and sweet. Inside, there are three chambers, containing numerous seeds. At technical maturity, the peppers are green, later, after about 28-30 days, turning bright red.

The first peppers can be harvested from the bush after 120 days, allowing the plants to form subsequent fruits. Three to five plants are planted per square meter of greenhouse bed, taking into account the light level.

Forward

The Forward variety produces fruits weighing almost 500 grams, which is certainly impressive! This indeterminate pepper grows very vigorously and tall—up to 270-280 cm. It's recommended to grow this variety in a greenhouse; the yield is significantly lower in open beds.

The foliage is dense, and the fruits are cylindrical, even, and attractive. The peppers are drooping, initially green, later turning red at maturity. A distinctive feature of this variety is the thick-walled fruits, with a pericarp up to 10 mm thick.

The peppers are suitable for storage and transportation, so this variety is recommended for cultivation on an industrial scale.

IMPORTANT! Forward is a sweet pepper variety with very stable yields. Even in unfavorable conditions, it can yield very good crops.

The planting scheme is no more than three plants per square meter, and it is advisable to follow this recommendation.

Prestige

Many gardeners prefer varieties with versatile fruit. We recommend trying the Prestige pepper variety—an indeterminate variety that's very vigorous and productive.

The plant reaches a height of approximately 300 cm (in heated greenhouses), and up to 180-200 cm in standard summer greenhouses. Prismatic, drooping fruits form on strong, heavily foliated branches. The color is initially green, turning a rich red when ripe. Forward peppers weigh up to 300-450 grams, and are distinguished by their fleshy, juicy pulp and thick walls (up to 7-9 mm).

The peppers typically contain four chambers inside, and they have an excellent flavor. They are used for canning, stuffing, salads, and lecho. They are also excellent for side dishes (baking, stewing).

NOTE! The Prestige variety is highly resistant to the tobacco mosaic virus.

Staking is essential, and the bush is usually formed into two stems. The first fruits can be harvested as early as 120 days, but the variety has a prolonged fruiting period, so the peppers can be harvested until autumn.

Features of indeterminate varieties

Thanks to the work of breeders, gardeners have the opportunity to select and grow not only early determinate varieties but also more productive indeterminate varieties. Of course, the cultivation of these peppers has a number of specific features that must be considered when choosing varieties.

  1.  For greenhouse cultivation during the summer season, it's important to choose early- or mid-season indeterminate varieties and hybrids. Late-season indeterminate varieties require more time to vegetate, which can lead to a reduced fruit yield.
  2.  These varieties require shaping and support. Compact, low-growing peppers are easier to cultivate, but their fruits are smaller in both weight and size.
  3.  Indeterminate peppers (especially hybrid ones) require adequate nutrition, good light, and fertile soil. But they will reward you with a high yield and delicious fruit.

Indeterminate peppers are good because they have a long fruiting period. This is because tall bushes produce more fruit, and the peppers develop and ripen gradually, right up until autumn.

Many modern indeterminate hybrids are resistant to diseases and adverse weather conditions. It's always possible to select a variety or hybrid that's optimal for a specific greenhouse (in terms of size and compactness). There's also a wide selection of peppers with varying ripening times. While indeterminate varieties were previously mostly late-ripening, gardeners now have a wide variety of early and mid-season varieties.

Yes, these peppers require a special approach, especially when it comes to shaping the bushes, removing side shoots, and pinching. But at the same time, all the effort pays off with excellent results, and experience shows that many gardeners are happy with this choice.

Reviews

Elena, Samara Oblast

For years now, I've been planting tall peppers like Yellow Bell and Prestige. Both are good varieties: the former grows up to a meter, the latter almost a meter and a half. The fruits are large: Prestige's are red, while Bell's, as the name suggests, are yellow. I've been picking them green all summer and stuffing them just like that. The flavor is excellent; only the last few have ripened. I collect my own seeds; I don't buy them anymore. Just be careful not to plant sweet peppers next to hot peppers, otherwise they'll cross-pollinate.

 

Tatyana, Moscow region

Last year, I grew Botsman and American Crown peppers. They grew to be giants, almost two meters tall. They had tons of leaves, but the clusters were beautiful. I thought there wouldn't be much fruit, or that I'd overfed the plants and they were getting fat. But in reality, these are the kind of peppers that have lots of leaves and lots of fruit. The peppers grew large, but not all of them ripened on the plants, so I had to harvest them. I'll be growing these varieties forever now; I want to keep an eye out for a couple more of these giants.

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