How to properly care for Siberian irises outdoors

Siberian iris: planting and care in open ground has its own peculiarities. However, this flower will thrive and thrive throughout almost all of our country. It's simply irreplaceable for group plantings, although it will also look good in a separate group.

When choosing which iris to plant in your garden, it's essential to choose the Siberian variety. This is a large group of plants with a variety of colors, even differing in flower bud shape. But a major advantage is that this iris variety can be grown in the northern regions of the country.

Interesting! Don't worry about Siberian irises limiting your landscape design options. After all, there are thousands of varieties, each varying in height, bud shape, flower size, and, of course, petal color. You know the methods. Growing seedlings in plastic bottles on toilet paper?

Some confuse the Siberian iris with the bearded variety of this plant. However, the differences are quite significant, and are evident in the bearded iris's beards. However, the Siberian iris differs from the bearded variety in that it is more resistant to frost, temperature fluctuations, and poor soil.

How to plant correctly

It's important to choose the right time for planting. It's best to do it in the fall, or if you miss it, then early spring. However, much will depend on the specific climate. For example, in cold areas, spring transplanting should be done only after the snow melts.

Siberian iris: planting and care in open ground, photos, and gardener reviews indicate that excess soil moisture and high humidity are favorable conditions for the growth and flowering of this plant. If the climate in your region is mild, then you should still prefer autumn planting rather than spring: in October, when at least a month and a half has passed since the end of flowering.

A distinctive feature of the northern iris is its extensive root system. These roots often extend more than half a meter into the ground. Therefore, if you're planting perennials, the soil must be fertile.

What points to pay attention to when planting:

• Good lighting is essential for growing irises. The sunnier the location, the more beautiful and profuse the iris will bloom. However, in extremely hot weather, the flower should be additionally protected from direct sunlight.
• When it comes to soil mineral composition, graceful irises are not fussy. However, for the most lush blooms, it's best to have an alkaline growing environment;
• The soil should be moist, but not excessively soggy;
• Siberian varieties of this flower shouldn't be planted near trees or bushes. They won't grow well in shady areas. Their root system will begin to develop rapidly and interfere with flower formation.
• It is recommended to leave at least 50 cm of distance between planted plants;
• After planting, apply additional mulch to the soil;
• Don't repot irises every year, as they take a long time to establish themselves in a new location. The optimal frequency for repotting is once every four years.

What care should be provided when growing

Siberian iris: planting and care in open ground. This video won't cover the proper care in detail. But we'll try to cover that in one article. Depending on the variety, no special care is required, which is a plus. If you plant modern hybrids of this perennial, they're generally unpretentious and tolerate winter well.

During the flowering period It's extremely humid and requires constant moisture. Watering should be infrequent, but it should be done so that the soil remains moist for a long time. Additional mulching will also help to create conditions for active root development.

Once the irises are planted, you can feed them the very next day. Use mineral fertilizer. Before the flowers begin to bloom, you can feed them twice more. Use both mineral and organic fertilizers.

Please note! Removing flower stalks that have already become seed pods is an important part of care. behind this flowerBecause plants can self-seed. Therefore, if such capsules are not removed promptly, the plant will quickly degenerate.

Preparing for winter

Only after the first autumn frosts should you prepare your irises for winter. Be sure to trim the foliage to a height of 20 cm. This will allow new shoots to quickly emerge and grow in the spring.

Siberian iris: planting and caring for it outdoors in our area is quite simple. It takes a lot of practice to get the hang of it. So, feel free to buy a plant and begin actively growing it, enjoying its blooms, and then quickly harvesting the seed pods.