When properly managed, clematis (especially varieties for the Moscow region) easily tolerate both temperature fluctuations in summer and frosts in winter, delivering true aesthetic pleasure throughout the summer. These varieties are grown quite successfully. flowers at the dacha, like clematis, thrive not only in the Moscow region, but also in the Urals and even Siberia. Of the 300 species of this plant, it's important to select the varieties best suited to the short, cold summers.
Clematis for the Moscow region represent a fairly large group of different varieties, their descriptions and photos are abundantly available online. In this short selection, we'll introduce you to the most popular and sought-after varieties, field-tested and constantly under the close attention of breeders, making plant care easier and increasing their survival rate.
Recommended varieties
As already mentioned, clematis and their varieties for the Moscow region (description and photos provided) are grouped into certain specific groups with their own common names. From these groups, breeders have selected varieties that have been best adapted to the climatic conditions of the Moscow region. The most famous of these are:
We recommend:Anemone - planting and care in open ground.
- Nelly Moser;
A plant with incredibly delicate, large, light pink flowers of a distinctive, elongated shape. Each Clematis petal (a variety for the Moscow region, description and photo provided) has a pinkish-purple stripe running down the center, with the color intensifying toward the center. It's a delightful sight for an artist and any connoisseur of beauty; such natural, magical beauty is impossible to depict. The bush begins blooming in early spring on overwintered shoots, then continues throughout the summer, but on new growth. This undemanding shrub is resistant to fungal diseases, but requires pruning in the fall and substantial winter cover.
- Gypsy Queen;
This lush, spreading plant grows up to 5 meters tall and doesn't like direct sunlight, a characteristic common to almost all clematis. Large, purple-red, velvety flowers cover the entire crown from early spring until frost. Unpretentious, as far as clematis go, it tolerates the summer temperature fluctuations typical of the Moscow region. This variety is resistant to fungal diseases. This brief description, accompanied by a photo, will help you get a good idea of what it's like.
We recommend:Planting and caring for tree peony in open ground.
— General Sikorski;
A clematis variety with an incredibly delicate pastel shade of blue-lilac, the hue changing with varying natural light. The flowers are quite large and borne on new shoots. Resistant to disease and extreme climate fluctuations, it tolerates drafts and is best planted in partial shade or on the southwest side of a plot or house wall.
- Niobe;
Large, dark purple-red flowers, almost black at first, up to 15 cm in diameter, appear on last year's shoots from May to July. After pruning, they bloom again on new shoots from September to October. This world-famous variety requires regular fertilization, loosening, and mulching. The bush itself is not particularly tall, reaching up to 2 meters, but spreading with a lush crown.
- Rouge Cardinal;
The purple-red flowers are up to 20 cm in diameter, with rounded, slightly elongated petals and delicate, light-colored stamens in the center. The plant itself is quite compact, with all the shoots forming a low, lush bush, but the central vine can grow up to 3 m. With proper care and undisturbed wintering, it blooms from June through August, producing a profuse covering of flowers.
Also, among the reliable, time-tested clematis varieties for the Moscow region, judging by the descriptions and photos, the following can be considered:
We recommend:Perennial flowers for the garden.
— Elegy;
This early-blooming, long-lasting clematis variety will delight you with its appearance from July to October. Profuse flowering is possible with proper fertilization and a drainage system during planting to prevent waterlogging. It is resistant to diseases and temperature fluctuations within a certain positive range. The dark lilac flowers reach up to 14 cm in diameter, blooming only on young shoots. The clinging central vine reaches a height of up to 3.5 m. This resilient hybrid was developed by Russian breeders in 1963.
— Luther Burbank;
A tall plant, up to 5 m tall, with numerous shoots, it produces large, purple-violet flowers up to 20-25 cm in diameter. The flower sepals are open, with oval petals wavy at the edges. It blooms profusely all summer until the first frost. It does not like repotting; it thrives in slightly alkaline soil; fertilizing is required. When sheltering for the winter, the shoots are cut back almost completely.
We recommend:Perennials that bloom all summer for the garden.
- Anastasia Anisimova;
The central vine reaches 2.5 m in length and blooms on new shoots of the current year all summer until frost. The flowers are large, light blue, slightly curling, making them appear sparse, and the calyx is somewhat hollow. However, abundant blooms, with proper fertilizing and sufficient but not excessive watering, create a delicate, almost crystalline effect against a green background. This clematis shrub, a variety for the Moscow region (description with photos), is unpretentious and hardy. Its brief description makes it clear that it is quite suitable for growing in the Moscow region. It requires heavy pruning in the fall and is recommended for decorating balconies and loggias.
- Hope;
Breeders particularly note the high reliability and undemanding nature of this clematis variety, as if specifically created for cold climates. However, when planting, avoid drafts and plant on a windless side with filtered light. This plant can be a beautiful addition to a garden, growing up the trunk of a tall tree, reaching heights of up to 3 meters, and also makes a wonderful addition to a house facade or balcony. This clematis variety makes an excellent arbor, positioning it near tree branches to avoid direct sunlight, which can cause the bright, light crimson flowers, up to 16 cm in diameter, to fade, discolor, and possibly fall off.
Clematis varieties for the Moscow region, according to the description and photos, look very beautiful and require little care!
Making your own supports for clematis