Drip Irrigation: Everything You Need to Know About the System
Gardeners know all too well how important it is to create a favorable environment for growing plants. The first thing to consider is a watering system. You don't have to drive around the property with a hose or watering can.
All the effort required to irrigate the soil can be reduced to a single turn of the faucet lever by installing drip irrigation. Ugospodara offers gardening products. Modern plant care systems allow you to grow vegetables and fruits without significant labor.
What problems does the system solve?
Providing plants with water is essential for achieving a high yield. Therefore, many gardeners install drip irrigation systems. The system operates quite simply: water flows through perforated hoses or drippers. Without any intervention, the water is directed to the plants' root system. Installing a system simultaneously solves several important problems:
- save water;
- deliver moisture to plant roots in a timely manner;
- supply the optimal amount of water;
- increase crop yields;
- reduce water leakage;
- reduce labor costs;
- rid the area of weeds.
Installing drip irrigation reduces weed growth, which in turn eliminates the need for additional work like weeding.
Types of drip irrigation systems
There are two types of drip irrigation systems: above-ground and underground. These are further divided into automatic and manual types. Both options are effective at irrigating the soil and providing plants with moisture. Automatic systems completely eliminate the need for gardeners to be involved in the watering process.
When choosing a system, you should rely on your capabilities and personal preferences. There's essentially no difference in installation, but an underground system is more expensive. If you're installing an irrigation system at a summer cottage, there's probably no point in overpaying, so you can choose a more budget-friendly option.
Above-ground systems consist of hoses with built-in drippers. Water is delivered to the plant roots in small amounts. Drip irrigation is especially necessary if you're growing strawberries or wild strawberries. Installing the system is easy; even a beginner can handle it.
Installation Features
You can install the system yourself, without the help of professionals. The hoses are connected to a central water supply or well. If there are multiple irrigation zones on the property, the hoses should be connected to auxiliary lines.
An expansion tank can be installed between the water supply and the main line, raising it 1-2 cm off the ground. This will create additional pressure in the pipes. The main line is connected to the central water supply through an external valve.
If desired, you can set up automatic watering to start and stop. To do this, install a controller and set daily irrigation at specific times.
Simple rules for system maintenance
It's important to ensure that the drippers or holes in the hose are not clogged. It's recommended to flush the system periodically. To do this, remove the plugs from all pipes. The filters should be cleaned at least once a month; if the water is heavily contaminated, more frequent flushing is necessary.
As cold weather approaches and the gardening season draws to a close, drain the system and blow out the hoses with a compressor. Then, coil the hoses and store them in a warm place. Simple installation and disassembly, ease of use, and improved soil irrigation make modern drip irrigation systems increasingly attractive to gardeners.
Drip irrigation is very popular. Specialized equipment for plants and bed preparation can be purchased at gardening stores, online, and in shopping malls.
It's important to carefully select the right irrigation materials. A great deal of work is required to maintain the plants in good condition.
Important points of drip irrigation.
If you choose the right equipment for your garden's plants wisely, it will last for years. Start by looking at products from reputable companies that have been tested by gardeners and homeowners.
You can buy a watering kit right away.
What is needed for this?
- Select and survey the site for landscaping. This is important for preparing the necessary materials and accurately installing the pipes.
Main characteristics of parts. - Select the required length of the tapes and main pipes, and determine their wall thickness. It's crucial to approach all these issues wisely. The lifespan of the purchased equipment and the quality of installation depend on this.
- Decide how much equipment you will need.
- The necessary materials, such as fittings, adapters, plugs, and other parts, can be purchased in online stores and on various websites.
- All of this can be purchased in any quantity and in various design options.
Drip irrigation and its components.
To use this type of irrigation, you will need the following components:
- main pipe;
- special tape;
- tees;
- plugs for pipes and tapes;
- through-flow valve;
- connecting drip tube.
Nowadays, drip irrigation can operate without human intervention and control during the automatic irrigation process.
Currently, there are various types of sensors that help automatic irrigation systems start and stop on time. These sensors also allow the irrigation system to adjust its operation based on weather conditions.
Drip irrigation simplifies the job of delivering water to plants.
This type of irrigation will allow you to effectively moisten lawns and other green spaces.
Automatic watering allows residents of private homes and summer cottage owners to simplify their work and water their plants on time.