Pre-plant potato treatment for Colorado potato beetle: tips

To protect tubers after planting, it's important to plan a good protection strategy in advance, which involves treating nightshades before planting. Why treat potatoes? Treating potatoes before planting will protect them from many pests and diseases that can ruin the crop.

First of all, you need to stock up on potato treatment and a potato sprayer. It's important to follow certain guidelines and keep safety in mind. Many treatments are toxic and can negatively impact human health.

1. When working with insecticides, you must wear protective clothing.
2. There should be no pets or items that people use in everyday life nearby.
3. Pre-plant treatment of potatoes against Colorado potato beetles and other pests must be carried out with strict adherence to the dosage of the preparation to achieve the desired effect without harming the crop.
4. When treating selected potato tubers before planting to protect against the Colorado potato beetle and other pests, carefully read the product's instructions and follow the recommendations.

Before treating potatoes for aphids, wireworms, or Colorado potato beetles before planting, you need to properly prepare the tubers. This step is essential to avoid being disappointed with the harvest when you dig it up.

Experienced gardeners point out that only mid-season or late-ripening varieties of the crop should be treated with this treatment. These varieties will not be used for food purposes until they are fully ripe.

Before treating potato tubers directly against pests, including the Colorado potato beetle, prior to planting, select a site with level ground and shelter from the wind. Place the potatoes on plastic film, which is discarded after treatment. Use only pre-warmed potatoes, making sure to lay them out without breaking the sprouts. After spraying with a pesticide designed to treat potatoes against a variety of pests, including the Colorado potato beetle, wait until a protective film forms on the tubers before planting.

What to treat before planting and pre-sowing treatment

There are several types of funds

1. The first ones stimulate plant growth.
2. The latter can protect it from diseases and various types of insects and worms.

When choosing a treatment for your potatoes against the Colorado potato beetle, it's important to pay attention to toxicants that tend to have systemic and translaminar properties. This means that after treating potato tubers before planting, the aboveground portions of the tubers are also protected from certain pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, according to reviews.

Often, the same products used to treat potatoes selected for planting before planting to protect them from the Colorado potato beetle can also be used to kill wireworms and aphids. These products have no effect on the phenophase, meaning the plant develops normally.

Many gardeners, when deciding how to treat potatoes before planting to protect them from diseases or the Colorado potato beetle, opt for greening. Exposure to sunlight, driven by photosynthesis, stimulates growth. The plant's immunity increases, helping it resist pathogens, develop a strong root system, and produce healthy tubers. Greening can be done in the fall and spring.

Regardless of the time chosen, it is necessary to choose dry and warm weather, which will guarantee the necessary conditions for the successful completion of the greening process.

Many people don't know what to treat their potatoes with right before planting to reliably protect them from the Colorado potato beetle, but experienced gardeners also recommend growth stimulants. Sometimes, a crop needs a product that will jump-start its active growth, strengthen its defenses, and increase its resistance to adverse factors that inhibit tuber development and healthy growth of the above-ground portion.

Not everyone knows the best time to spray potatoes. This should be done before planting. It's important to choose a product that guarantees protection against diseases. Ignoring this detail can put potatoes at risk of potato cancer, blackleg, and a host of viral and infectious diseases.

Post-emergence growth stimulants include immune-boosting agents to increase frost resistance. Many stimulants can reduce ripening time by a week and increase yield. Some products can guarantee yield increases of up to 40%. Innovative stimulants derived from mammalian placenta have shown the best results. Gardeners are wondering whether it's possible to spray potatoes after rain. The key is to avoid rain after application, as it will wash away the product, which may not have fully dried.

Preparations for potato processing

Having learned the rules of how to properly spray potatoes, you need to learn about popular preparations for treating the crop.

1. Pre-plant potato treatment against many diseases, not just the Colorado potato beetle, is often done with Maxim. The product forms a protective film on the surface of the tubers, preventing disease. 40 ml is sufficient to dilute in a liter of water for treatment.
2. Many have heard of the effectiveness of Cruiser when it comes to protecting crops from harmful soil insects. Potato rot is also not a concern after using Cruiser. Approximately 70 ml of the product is needed per 100 kg of potatoes. According to many gardeners, this product can guarantee a high yield.
3. Quadris belongs to the strobilurin group, which is used to protect not only potatoes but also many other vegetables. Its advantage is that it can be used both indoors and outdoors. Quadris has proven itself effective as a pre-sowing treatment for tubers.
4. Celeste Top has become famous as a combination product with a unique composition that guarantees reliable protection against a number of diseases, including rhizoctonia and dry rot.
5. Voliam (Flexible) Flexi is popular with many for its versatility. A single treatment eliminates the need for other treatments. It combats all known enemies of potatoes. Potatoes treated with this product will not be infected by leafhoppers, which are considered the main culprits in the onset of viral potato disease. When gardeners are unsure about the best treatment for potatoes immediately before planting to protect them from pathogens and the Colorado potato beetle, Voliam is the choice.
6. FORS is often used to treat potato seeds immediately before planting to protect against the Colorado potato beetle or other insects. This granular product acts gradually but guarantees high pest control.
7. To use Aktara, you need a good potato sprayer. About two grams of the product is enough to quickly kill pests and eliminate diseases. It's worth noting that it's applied before the potatoes begin to bloom. Additional treatment can be done before storing.
8. Knowing how to properly spray potatoes can help achieve good results. This is especially true if you choose to use Prestige, which boasts insecticidal properties and stimulates plant growth. The product is applied as a solution: 100 ml of the solution is diluted in a liter of water. Allow it to dry before transplanting the treated tubers into the soil.
9. You can also use wood ash, which has been used to repel pests for centuries. Simply dissolve 100 grams of ash in a bucket of water for good results. Thoroughly soak the tubers in the solution before planting them in the ground. The ash acts as a potassium-rich fertilizer, promoting rapid plant growth.
10. Potassium permanganate is a popular treatment for potatoes before planting. The tubers are soaked in a bucket of water with 1 gram of the solution dissolved in it for approximately 40 minutes before planting.
11. Ammonia is an effective disinfectant for potatoes that helps against nematodes. Treatment is accomplished by spraying the tubers with 10% alcohol at a rate of 10 ml per bucket.
12. It's hard to find a gardener who hasn't tried treating potatoes with boric acid at least once. It's an affordable yet effective solution. It quickly eliminates many diseases and pests that can ruin crops and affect the shelf life of tubers. A solution of 5 grams per bucket is sufficient for 10 m3. ².

Reviews

Gleb:

"I have to fight pests every year. My crops suffer from Colorado potato beetles and dry mold. I tried many products, but settled on Prestige. It's hard to find a product that's so effective. The results are quick, and I'm happy."

Olga:

"For me, there's nothing better than Voliam Flexi. It's a versatile product. I treated my potatoes with it once and for the entire growing season, I forgot about any problems like diseases, insects, or worms. It's relatively affordable, but even if the price goes up, I won't buy anything else."

Victoria:

"I'm not a fan of using chemicals. My parents did a good job of growing potatoes and controlling pests by treating the tubers with potassium permanganate. I do the same. It works well if you mix the solution correctly and thoroughly treat all the seedlings. I only had to use a commercial product once before flowering, when rot suddenly appeared. I used Quadris and have no complaints."

Alina:

"My husband and I always tried to avoid using toxic products. But the aphids were so plaguing us that we had to give in and run to the store. They recommended treating the tubers with Aktara next time. It's an excellent product for emergency treatments and for pre-planting. Now we always try to have this product on hand when planting. It's incredibly effective."