Cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse: planting and care

So, to grow cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhousePlanting and care, shaping, and watering will all play a crucial role, so it's worth taking a closer look at how to properly prepare the greenhouse itself. Cucumbers thrive in a warm environment, and their soil should be adequately moist; then, a good harvest is not at all difficult. However, in northern regions, planting outdoors isn't always convenient, as spring temperatures are unstable. For this reason, gardeners use greenhouses, which allow for a bountiful harvest while still thriving in a warm, well-lit location.

What methods are used to grow cucumbers?

When planting and caring for cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse, shaping and watering them properly require careful planting in the ground. While only seedlings can be planted outdoors, gardeners can even sow seeds in greenhouse soil. However, they must use a well-heated growing area and plant before the sprouted plants are transplanted. It's worth noting that the direct-seeding method will only yield a greenhouse harvest by mid-summer, a fairly long period. Therefore, it's recommended to use seedlings that have already been germinated. If seedlings are planted in early May, gardeners will have their first fresh cucumbers by the end of spring.

But before you begin growing cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse, planting and care, including shaping the bush, are crucial. First, it's important to choose the right variety. Many gardeners complain that they're not getting the results they expected, but the problem may stem not only from improper care but also from choosing the wrong variety. Varieties such as Courage and Emelya are excellent for greenhouse planting.

How to prepare a room for planting plants?

When planting and caring for cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse, shaping the bush and watering them requires a properly prepared planting area. This is especially important if the greenhouse has been used for other plants before. Preparation is also important if the plants suffered from various diseases last year, as the soil can harbor bacteria that can be transmitted to the new seedlings.

Next, the gardener will need to clean the greenhouse. To do this, all the boxes and walls are treated with a potassium permanganate solution. If the plants were diseased, the top layer of soil is removed and new fertile soil is laid down. If the plants grew normally last year, there is no need to replace it. Now they begin checking the acidity, because cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse, when planted, cared for, and trained according to all the rules, will not grow to their full potential if the soil is too acidic.

The ideal level is six to six and a half percent. If the figure is significantly higher, you'll need to improve the soil; regular lime is suitable for this. Also, it's essential to add additional fertilizer to the soil, but this should be done at least one month before transplanting the seedlings indoors. grow cucumbers in a barrel and get a large harvest of vegetables.

As soon as the gardener decides to begin planting, a small amount of mineral-based fertilizer is added to each hole, and before this, the soil must be treated with a potassium permanganate infusion; simply pour this hot solution into the hole.

How are plants transferred for planting into a greenhouse?

Once the severe frost has passed, gardeners can begin transplanting plants, but it's important to monitor the greenhouse temperature to ensure the soil isn't too cold. Transplanting is most often done in late April. The ideal planting option is to plant the seedlings in rows. If the plants themselves are fairly large, leave a distance of twenty-five centimeters between each plant—this is sufficient for cucumbers. To ensure easy access to the plants, it's recommended to leave a half-meter gap between each row.

Each seedling is transplanted into prepared holes, and then the cucumbers are cared for in a polycarbonate greenhouse. Planting, care, and shaping are essential parts of growing cucumbers. Once the small seedlings are transplanted into the soil, the gardener simply waters them and leaves them for seven days, repeating the watering process a week later. Avoid allowing the soil to dry out. After another seven days, fertilize the plants with cow manure. After watering, ventilate the greenhouse to prevent excess moisture from remaining in the soil.

How to properly form bushes?

Cucumber bushes in a polycarbonate greenhouse require planting and care, and shaping the bush is no less important. In a garden, the vines can be scattered on the ground without causing a nuisance, but in a greenhouse, shaping them will be necessary. To do this, all the vines will need to be tied up. Wire or regular rope is best, secured to any support post. This will encourage each vine to grow upward, simplifying care for the cucumbers and making harvesting easier in the future. This support for the ropes should be provided before planting the plants in the ground.

Pinching each plant is equally important, as this will completely determine the bush's development and subsequent fruiting. Only if the gardener properly trims the ends of the shoots will the plants begin to bear fruit more vigorously, but this pinching must be done before the first inflorescences form. It's even better to perform this procedure at a very early stage; for example, gardeners recommend starting immediately after the sixth leaf has formed, with pruning done before the fourth leaf. Once the plant reaches twenty centimeters in height, there's no point in performing this procedure, as it will have no effect on the bush's fruiting. It's also important to remove excess tendrils from the plant, as they drain the cucumbers' energy. The gardener will also need to monitor the foliage, removing any old or dry leaves.

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It's crucial to monitor cucumbers in a polycarbonate greenhouse. Planting and care during bush formation (video) are crucial. For example, when a gardener notices that the plant has begun to produce side shoots, it's important to secure them to strings as quickly as possible. If the soil is covered by foliage, this can lead to excess moisture in the soil, preventing water from evaporating. This can lead to root or stem rot, which will not only reduce the yield but also completely destroy the plant. It's also recommended to trim the tips of new shoots; this procedure will increase the yield.

The greenhouse requires frequent ventilation. The gardener should open the door to the outside after each watering, but this should only be done in warm weather to prevent the greenhouse temperature from dropping dangerously. The soil should also be monitored to ensure it doesn't dry out; if the cucumbers don't get enough moisture, they will eventually develop a bitter taste, making them unfit for consumption. The harvest itself must be timely to prevent large fruits from breaking the thin branches of the plants.

Planting these plants in your garden isn't difficult at all. The main thing is to monitor their development, water them regularly, and care for the cucumbers. By mid-summer, or even earlier, the vegetable crop will delight gardeners with its bountiful harvest.