Indoor plants in an apartment interior – features of use and care

Flowers have long been a popular natural element in interior design. They can be used to zone interior living spaces, highlight advantages and conceal flaws, create a unique atmosphere of comfort and coziness, and purify and humidify the air. By correctly placing indoor plants in your interior, you can dramatically transform any apartment or house. And you can do this without spending a fortune.

General tips for decorating your apartment with indoor plants

Carefully placed flowers can transform a home and highlight the strengths of a particular space. For example, climbing plants can make low ceilings appear higher, adding volume to the room.

Vertical gardening can effectively divide a large open space into several zones. Floral arrangements can bring romantic design ideas to life. When landscaping, it's important to always consider the proportions of the space.

To create a harmonious apartment or house design, it's recommended to use not only herbaceous but also woody plants. Ferns, ficus, palms, and climbing plants are all excellent choices. Keep in mind that in small spaces, it's best to avoid large flowers and overuse of vertical plants. A combination of flowers with different leaf textures and stem heights in a single row will be visually appealing.

Brightly colored flowers are best displayed in discreet pots. Large-leaved specimens look best against wallpaper with a fine pattern. Plants with small leaves are recommended against a plain, light background. When creating an indoor flower arrangement, it's important to consider the characteristics and care guidelines for different flowers.

Decorating an apartment with indoor plants

The wise selection and proper placement of plants in the home fills it with comfort and coziness. The key is to ensure the space meets the conditions necessary for the growth and development of the chosen species. Furthermore, it's important to consider the potential impact of flowers on the human body, as well as their benefits or harms to health.

Living room

If the room has ample space, adding flowers is a great solution. Climbing plants, small flowers, and hanging plants will help create a cozy atmosphere. Large, palm-like specimens will also enhance the living room. Yucca and dracaena will help visually expand the living space and bring a natural air of lightness.

It's advisable to use large pots, stands, shelves, planters, and unique stands. When creating a flower arrangement, it's important to consider the plants' light requirements. It's recommended to use flowers in a variety of colors.

Bedroom

This space should be comfortable and safe for human life and health. Furthermore, creating a favorable microclimate inside the bedroom is aimed at ensuring conditions for proper rest, relaxation, and recuperation. It is important to consider the process of photosynthesis, which involves plants absorbing oxygen at night and releasing carbon dioxide. Therefore, the amount of greenery in this room should be limited.

Exotic flowers with strong scents, those that emit toxic substances, or those that can cause allergic reactions should never be placed in the bedroom. These include dieffenbachia, lilies, and orchids.

Plants can be placed in various locations, using floor pots, windowsills, nightstands, and walls. Violets, myrtle, aloe, ferns, bay laurels, chlorophytum, and geranium are excellent choices for a living room.

Kitchen

It's the warmest, most ventilated room with high humidity. Therefore, the kitchen is suitable for many plants, for which such conditions are ideal.

Among them, the following flower species can be distinguished:

• light-loving – Orchid, Azalea, Agave, Dracaena, Pelargonium, Cactus, Gloxinia, Monstera;
• heat-loving – Anthurium, Begonia, Coleus, Pelargonium, Dieffenbachia;
• preferring shade - Aglaonema, Gardenia, Clivia, Callisia, Streptocarpus.

Plants should be chosen based on the size of the kitchen space. For example, large kitchens can be beautifully decorated with voluminous greenery in large pots on the floor. It's important that kitchen plants are healthy, tidy, and don't emit strong odors.

Cabinet

Everything in this room should be conducive to working and promote concentration. A key condition for proper office landscaping is the placement of greenery at eye level. Periodic visual contact with plants reduces fatigue, drowsiness, and eye strain. A bonsai tree can be left on the desk. However, it's important that this area receives good lighting for at least 3-4 hours a day.

When choosing specific plants, it's important to consider the room's interior layout, temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions. Ivy, Aucuba, Myrtle, and Cissus antarctica will help brighten a cool, low-light office. Yucca, Dracaena, Rhapis, and Ficus can be used to divide an open space into zones. Angaonema and Scindapsus are the most smoke-resistant species.

Bathroom

Tropical moisture-loving plants that prefer dim light will fit perfectly into a bathroom. It's best to use living greenery if there's a window providing natural light. Otherwise, you'll need to periodically bring the plants into the light and add additional lighting.

A large bathroom is best decorated with a large exotic plant. Ficus, fern, small-leaved ivy, philodendron, cyclamen, violet, and chrysanthemum are also ideal for such spaces.

Hallway

A spacious, well-lit entryway makes sense to be decorated with greenery. Large plants in massive floor-standing planters are ideal for this purpose. Delicate palms, yucca, dracaena, ficus, and bottle trees are the best choices for this type of space.

If light levels are insufficient, it's recommended to choose low-maintenance plants that thrive in shade. These include Sansevieria, Asplenium ferns, Aspidistras, and Bonsai. In any case, they should be periodically brought into the sun.

Flower arrangement options

Landscaping should be done taking into account the characteristics and needs of each plant, as well as interior design principles. For example, indoor plants prefer well-lit areas, while green plants like palms and ferns thrive in shade.

The windowsill is the most popular location for flowers. South-, east-, or west-facing windows are best. Shade-loving plants also thrive on the north side. On the other hand, a sunny south-facing window is an excellent choice for cacti, roses, and succulents. Fuchsia, Dieffenbachia, and Azaleas thrive on the east side. Tradescantia and citrus plants thrive on the west side.

Ornamental dwarf trees, shrubs, vines, and palm-like plants thrive in large pots on the floor. However, it's important to ensure adequate lighting. Such plants can be placed in groups, symmetrically near the door. In some cases, they help divide the living space into distinct functional zones, while in others, they hide unsightly corners and create pockets of tropical greenery.

Houseplants with curved leaves and drooping branches require special stands. This arrangement allows these green plants to fully realize their decorative potential. Various hanging structures allow you to place houseplants even in remote corners of the room. Trellis, miniature stands in unique shapes, and holders made of various materials are all tools that can solve any landscaping problem.

Vertical gardening with indoor flowers

Vertical gardening perfectly complements modern interiors. Their unusual placement on walls and ceilings captivates even the most fertile imagination with its distinctive appearance. These installations are highly aesthetically pleasing and fit perfectly into trendy interiors.

The following modern varieties of vertical gardening can be distinguished:

• mobile and suspended structures;
• ceiling installations;
• paintings made of floral materials;
• green walls;
• plant modules.

Plant species such as ivy, dracaena, spiderwort, and stabilized moss are most suitable for vertical gardening. To create a striking focal point in a room, a section of a wall is often converted into a green area. When creating such compositions, deep containers and spacious trays are preferred. Climbing plants with dense crowns are suitable for a strong vertical design.

Tips for using plants in different interior styles

Islands of plant life have become a popular design feature in homes and apartments. Modern people subconsciously strive for a connection with nature, so they strive to bring natural touches to interiors of various styles. This design trend has been dubbed "New Botany."

A large plant with large leaves in a massive pot highlights the creative chaos of the industrial textures of the loft style. Lush greenery within the confined space of pipes, glass flasks, and jars enriches the urban interior.

Vertical and horizontal flowerbeds with integrated irrigation systems fit seamlessly into the high-tech style. Vintage ceiling plants, growing from top to bottom, strike the imagination of the average person, but reflect the worldview of a high-tech enthusiast.

The strict graphic forms and decorative plant leaves fit perfectly into the artificial Art Deco interior, which combines the sophistication of antiquity with various architectural styles.

Stands, shelves of various configurations, and planters are perfect not only for the rustic country style but also for Provence. In this case, roses, violets, geraniums, hyacinths, and crocuses are preferred. Miniature lawns can also be created using various grasses and lavender. An abundance of shelves, shelves, and painted pots are hallmarks of this French style.

Planters made of various materials, stones, sand, and trees are all part of the composition of Japanese mini-gardens. Indoor cypresses, ivy, roses, and oleander perfectly complement a Mediterranean interior. In the Scandinavian version, the plant should be the center of attention. This style pioneered the use of wall-mounted lawns, framed hanging gardens of moss, grasses, stems, leaves, and trailing plants. Inverted pots with downward-growing stems are an extravagant example of this style.

Plants that improve the indoor microclimate

Most indoor flowers are used to create islands of nature that purify and humidify the air, calm, and decorate various interiors.

Geranium has antibacterial and antiviral properties, making it beneficial for those with insomnia, neuroses, and even cancer. Growing lemons indoors will keep the air virtually sterile. Eucalyptus and Kalanchoe prevent colds. Phytoncidal plants, conifers, ivy, philodendron, begonia, ficus, and rosemary effectively purify the air and improve the indoor microclimate.

Frequently asked questions about growing

Living plants in a house or apartment fill the interior space with coziness and comfort, purify and humidify the air, and saturate it with oxygen. Thanks to indoor plants, the room accumulates positive energy, which has a beneficial effect on a person, uplifting their mood.