The best Siberian tomato varieties for 2021

To select tomato varieties bred in Siberia For 2021, it's important to understand the features of the most popular varieties. It's also important to determine where the tomatoes will be grown: in the open ground or in a greenhouse, as varieties vary. Before purchasing planting material, it's worth reading reviews from gardeners to better understand the pros and cons.

Key Features: An Overview of the Main Pros and Cons

Tomatoes bred by Siberian breeders have a number of differences from varieties grown in southern or central Russia. They grow and produce fruit normally even in warmer regions, and in many ways surpass conventional varieties due to a number of advantages:

1. The growing season is shorter, as it is adapted to short summer conditions.
2. Fruiting begins 2-3 weeks earlier, so the period for consuming fresh tomatoes is longer.
3. Resistance to temperature and humidity changes.
4. Plants tolerate cold nights well, with little impact on flowering and fruit set. Outdoor varieties are ideal for this purpose.
5. Lower heat and sun requirements. In Siberia, average temperatures and sunny periods are shorter, so plants have been specially bred to thrive in these conditions.
6. Good yields even in less favorable seasons. This is important not only for cooler regions, but also for temperate climates, where prolonged cloudy periods are common.
7. Good immunity to most diseases. Plants are much less susceptible to fungal attacks than heat-loving plants.
8. It's undemanding of soil conditions. However, to increase yields, soil preparation, fertilization, and feeding during the fruiting process are necessary.

These varieties are suitable for risky farming areas where there is a high risk of cold snaps and other adverse effects. It's important to follow care recommendations to achieve good results. Although these varieties are low-maintenance, they require attention: shaping, fertilizing, and timely watering. Siberian varieties also have some disadvantages:

1. The flavor is slightly worse than that of long-day varieties. But the difference isn't dramatic, especially if the plants are well cared for.
2. Some varieties don't tolerate heat well. Summer temperatures above 30°C (96°F) can negatively impact yield.
3. There are many counterfeit tomato seeds on sale from Siberian Garden and other companies.

In general, all varieties are suitable for temperate climates. They perform best in favorable weather conditions: the fruiting period is extended, and the average weight is higher. For cooler regions, it's best to use only Siberian tomatoes.

Varieties for garden beds

They are intended for growing without cover. They can be planted in both raised beds and greenhouses, as long as the soil warms up slowly. They are often medium or small-sized, making them easier to tie and shape. There are many varieties, but the most productive and easy-to-grow varieties have gained popularity.

Golden domes

This variety gets its name from its unusual yellow-orange flesh, which is rare. It can be eaten fresh or preserved; whole-fruit canning is not possible due to its large size, but it makes excellent juices and adjika. Key features:

1. Weight from 250 to 500 g. Yield up to 4 kg with proper care, shaping and constant watering.
2. Fruiting is uniform, tomatoes usually ripen within a month and a half.
3. The first tomatoes are harvested one and a half to two months after transplanting, depending on the air temperature.
4. The plants are determinate, the maximum height is up to 150 cm, but most often a little lower.
5. The fruit is oval in shape, tapering slightly toward the bottom. The pulp is sugary and crumbly, with a pleasant sweet flavor, but not very juicy.

When planting, provide a trellis or drive stakes around each bush with an above-ground height of at least 130 cm. Otherwise, the stems will collapse under the weight of the fruit, dramatically increasing the risk of fungal diseases.

Ultra-early

As the name suggests, this variety boasts a short growing season. The first fruits are harvested within six weeks of sprouting. This allows for a harvest even during the short summer season. It has the following characteristics:

1. The plants are of medium height and do not tend to become dense, making them easy to form into bushes.
2. The tomatoes are round. The skin is red, firm but not hard. The average weight is about 110 g.
3. The pulp is dense and juicy.
4. Yield per square meter up to 16 kg.

When planting, follow the seed manufacturer's recommendations, especially regarding the planting pattern. Gardeners often try to save space by planting too densely, which deprives plants of light, reduces yield, and complicates care.

Demidov

This variety is primarily for table use, but can be used for any type of preserves. It's suitable for initial planting in a greenhouse; many people leave the plants in the structure and cover it if night temperatures drop significantly. Its features include:

1. The bushes are determinate and grow up to 65 cm.
2. Ripening period is about 7 weeks from the moment of planting seedlings.
3. The average weight is 120 to 150 g. The color is red, the flesh is juicy, and the skin is firm. Therefore, the vegetables are easy to transport and store for a long time.
4. From 11 to 18 kg are collected per square meter, depending on the weather and the nutritional value of the soil.

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Due to their small size, they can be planted more per square meter. This makes them ideal for small garden beds and limited space, where every inch of land counts.

The Nightingale the Robber

These new varieties are relatively new but are rapidly gaining popularity. These outdoor tomato seeds are rarely available for purchase, but they can be ordered online, where photos and descriptions are available. They feature:

1. It begins to bear fruit 75-85 days after the first shoots appear.
2. The bushes are indeterminate and low-growing, with an average height of 40 to 65 cm. They do not require additional support or pinching.
3. The fruits weigh between 90 and 150 g. They are round in shape and have bright red skin. They are suitable for both fresh consumption and preserves.

Choose the sowing time for seedlings based on the information on the packaging. The seeds have a high germination rate and require no special preparation. Plants produce fruit normally even in conditions of insufficient sunlight and low temperatures, but this will negatively impact yield.

Love F1

A hybrid developed several years ago. It boasts excellent flavor and large fruit size. It responds well to initial greenhouse cultivation, which will result in earlier fruiting and more ovaries. Features:

1. From sowing to harvesting the first tomatoes takes 105 days. This is a mid-season variety.
2. The weight of the fruits usually ranges from 180 to 200 g. The ovaries are formed in clusters of 5-6 pieces.
3. With proper care and systematic feeding, up to 20 kg can be collected per square meter.
4. The bushes require shaping. Height typically ranges from 50 to 120 cm, depending on growing conditions.
5. High immunity to most diseases, making this variety suitable for both home gardens and commercial cultivation.

Remember that this is a hybrid, and you can't collect seeds yourself; you'll need to buy them every year. The bushes need to be trained properly and tied up, as the clusters often break under the weight of the large fruits.

Snezhana

Another new variety, distinguished by its seedlings that grow well even in less favorable conditions and don't stretch. These tomatoes are most often used for preserves, but they are also delicious fresh when fully ripe. Features:

1. The height of the plants is no more than 50 cm, they do not require tying, and there is no need to remove side shoots either.
2. The tomatoes weigh up to 150 g. They are uniform, round, and have red skin that protects them well from damage. They store well and withstand transportation.
3. They don't require much care, so they can be grown even in a summer house where you can't be there every day.

Tomatoes ripen evenly and can be picked even when still brown. They will turn red in a dark, warm place within a week or so. If you need to preserve the fruit longer, it's best to store them in a cool, dark place with normal humidity.

Options for greenhouses

In unstable weather and temperature fluctuations, it's best to install a greenhouse to grow tomatoes there. Siberian varieties are more resilient to adverse conditions and are less susceptible to fungal diseases even in these conditions. Choose a greenhouse that's appropriate for the height of the plants so they don't touch the ceiling or overshadow the entire space.

Beauty of Siberia

Tall plants need to be trained and side-sonned properly to ensure a good yield. It's important to sow seedlings promptly; all information is included on the packaging if you buy seeds from Sibsad or another reputable manufacturer. Characteristics:

1. Indeterminate plants typically grow to at least five feet tall. Growth can be controlled by pinching the tops. They can be tied to a trellis or stake.
2. From the moment the seedlings emerge until the first harvest, it takes about 110 days.
3. The tomatoes are heart-shaped, with pink skin and flesh, and a light spot around the stalk.
4. The taste is good, the weight of individual fruits reaches 500 g. The pulp is sugary, juicy, with a pleasant texture.

These very flavorful tomatoes are perfect for salads and fresh eating. They are difficult to preserve due to their large size, but can be used for juice and adjika. They do not transport or store well.

Scarlet candles

Another tall variety, it can reach up to 180 cm if left unchecked. It has one important characteristic to remember: the shoots are fragile and must be tied very carefully to avoid damaging them. This should be done as the stem grows to ensure it grows correctly and does not become deformed. These characteristics include:

1. Ripening begins 110-115 days after the emergence of sprouts.
2. Ovaries are formed in clusters of up to 8 pieces.
3. Tomatoes are elongated, the main color is red with a pink tint.
4. The skin is thin but strong.
5. High resistance to major diseases and pests. Yields up to 4 kg per bush.

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They can be eaten fresh or used in any preserves. Thanks to their tough skin, tomatoes are easy to transport and can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 14 days. They are also ideal for whole-fruit canning, as they retain their firm texture.

Siberian apple

A versatile variety, it grows well both in greenhouses and outdoors. It tolerates temperature fluctuations and prolonged humidity well. It is virtually immune to common diseases. Plants grow up to 180 cm tall in greenhouses; outdoors, they grow much shorter. Variety characteristics:

1. The first fruits are harvested 110-116 days after emergence.
2. The tomatoes are round and flattened, very apple-like in shape. The skin is firm and pink when ripe.
3. The average weight of a tomato is from 180 to 200 g. The average yield per square meter is from 8 to 9 kg.

The flesh of this variety is plump and juicy, with a distinctive aroma. Its shelf life ranges from one to two weeks, depending on storage conditions. It is often grown by farmers for commercial use, as it retains its shelf life for a long time.

Pink bull

Lovers of pink tomatoes will love this variety. It has excellent flavor, a very pleasant flesh texture, and a strong aroma. Suitable for fresh consumption and preserving, except for whole-fruit canning, as most of the fruits are large. Distinguishing features of this variety:

1. The yield is up to 4 kg per plant, but this result can only be achieved with regular fertilizing.
2. Do not plant too densely; place 2-3 plants per square meter.
3. The shape is flattened and round, with ribbing near the stalk. Individual specimens grow up to 600 g.
4. The height of the bushes is 150-180 cm, it is best to grow them in two stems.

To grow large tomatoes, limit the number of ovaries and remove about half. If you leave all of them, the maximum weight will be no more than 400 g. Stake not only the stems but also the clusters, as they can break under the weight of large fruits.

Dimensionless

Another versatile option. In Siberia and regions with similar climates, it's best planted in greenhouses, while in the south and warmer temperate regions, it can also be grown in beds. In open ground, the height is typically 30-40 cm shorter than in a greenhouse. Distinctions of this variety:

1. Height from 120 to 150 cm. Bushes are strong, almost do not break under the weight of the ovaries.
2. Individual tomatoes grow up to 1 kg. These are usually the very first fruits.
3. The shape is round, large ones can be irregular, with pronounced ribbing.

A good solution for those who need to preserve fresh tomatoes for a while. In a cool place, they will keep for up to three weeks and travel well. For those who don't like the pink variety, another variety, Red Bugai, is a good choice.

Dad

One of the most undemanding varieties, adverse weather and lack of sun have a much lesser impact on yield than other varieties. Another advantage is its long fruiting period; harvesting can last for 2-3 months, weather permitting. Features:

1. The bushes are indeterminate and usually grow no more than 200 cm.
2. Ripening period is about 90 days after emergence.
3. The shape is heart-shaped, with a pronounced nose.
4. Weight usually ranges from 200 to 350 g.

The plants are almost never susceptible to disease, but they still require care to create favorable growing conditions. On average, they yield 15 to 18 kg per square meter, and if you follow a feeding schedule, the results will be even greater.

Reviews from gardeners

Natalia, Minsk

I've been growing only Sibsada tomatoes for about 10 years now. I've tried many varieties, and some have been more successful than others. The seeds germinate well. Personally, I like the Pink Bugay the most for its delicious flavor and aroma.

Egor, Dolgoprudny

I grow tomatoes outdoors and use Siberian-bred planting stock because the plants are well-adapted to temperate climates. In my beds, I plant the Demidov variety because the bushes are small, don't require staking or pinching, and the yield is always good.

Olga, Smolensk

If you want to have tomatoes every year, buy Siberian seeds. The varieties are suitable for temperate climates; I grow them in a greenhouse and in garden beds. I choose different varieties every year and have never been disappointed.

To select Siberian-bred seeds, you need to consider popular varieties and determine where the tomatoes will be grown. Choose based on the amount of space available, whether the plants will need staking, and how much time is available for care. Research the varieties you're interested in on the growers' websites.