Description of the black currant variety "Yadrenaya"

This article will examine the Yadrenaya currant, with a description and photo of the variety. Black currant is a traditional and beloved berry, grown by almost everyone in their garden. In recent years, breeders have developed many sweet and large varieties, but without understanding certain nuances, it's still quite easy to make the wrong choice.

Why is Yadrenaya Smorodina so popular across the country today? It boasts excellent flavor and disease resistance, adapts well to climate conditions, and boasts excellent yields and large size. It's no coincidence that this variety has such a resonant name. Read about it. common diseases of currants and how to deal with them.

Breeding a variety

The Yadernaya Blackcurrant variety was developed only at the beginning of this century. Thanks to the work of domestic breeders from the Altai Krai, who work at the Lisavenko Siberian Research Institute of Horticulture. The hybrid is the result of cross-pollination of the well-known currant varieties Dikovinka, Lyubimitsa Altaya, and Bredtorp.

As soon as Yadrenaya was added to the state register of blackcurrant varieties, it quickly began to gain popularity among ordinary consumers, not only in our country but also abroad.

Description of the variety

If you read reviews of the "Yadrenaya" currant, you can quickly create a description of the variety with photos. This compact bush never grows more than one and a half meters in height or width. The moderate growth rate of the shoots pleases gardeners who don't spend all their free time at their dachas and simply can't physically keep track of everything.

Compared to the number of berries the bush produces, the leaves on the branches are quite sparse. Each cluster bears up to a dozen berries, but the average number is between 6 and 8. When fully ripe, the currants have a fairly thick skin that is difficult to damage. This means they transport well. Up to six hundred berries can ripen simultaneously on a single branch of a mature bush.

The leaves are wrinkled and ridged, and grow to a medium size. Gray and brown hues are clearly visible on the bright green leaves. The central vein is strongly developed, giving the leaves a slightly concave appearance.

Even after harsh winters, and this applies not only to the central part of the country but also to Siberia, the Yadrenaya currant will produce an excellent harvest without being picky. The main harvest can be picked in mid-July, and fruiting is massive. However, a single bush yields only a few berries, up to six kilograms.

Advice! If you wait just five days after the berries ripen, they'll become very sweet and delicious. During this time, they won't overripe and fall off the bush, but be extremely careful not to over-ripen them!

Important advantages of the black currant variety "Yadrenaya":

• The fruits ripen quickly. If the seedlings are one-year-old and planted in the spring, the first harvest can be harvested even the following summer. However, it's more realistic to harvest 4-6 kg of berries per bush as early as the third year after planting.
• The berries grow into a regular spherical shape, and many gardeners note that they are somewhat reminiscent of grapes.
• The skin of the berries is dense, which is good for transportation, but not tough, which is good for taste.
• There are many large seeds inside.
• The berries reach their largest sizes not in the southern regions, as might seem logical, but in their native Siberia. This may be due to the severe winter frosts, down to minus thirty degrees Celsius, which are a significant stress factor.
• The berries aren't overly sweet; they have a balanced, tart flavor. The average flavor rating is a solid "4."
• Cross-pollination greatly enhances the flavor of this berry. Therefore, it's recommended to plant several other blackcurrant varieties near Yadrena.

Pay attention to the shortcomings

Despite all the important advantages of the Yadrenaya blackcurrant, before choosing this variety for planting, it's important to keep in mind its potential drawbacks. Despite its thick skin, this blackcurrant doesn't keep fresh for long. Currants in care It is demanding and requires constant feeding and regular pruning.

The lifespan of a bush is a maximum of ten years. After that, the bushes will have to be completely uprooted and replaced with new seedlings. The "Yadrenaya" currant variety description and photos show that this currant has more advantages than disadvantages. This is especially true for regions with cold climates.