Zhigulevskoye apple variety: description, reviews

It's worth considering the most popular fruit tree variety planted in various regions of our country—the Zhigulevskoye apple tree. A description with photos and reviews will show that this variety is the best for growing in small gardens. Trees like these produce harvestThis apple tree, which begins in late September, is prized among gardeners precisely because of its late fruiting. If you're still unsure which apple tree variety to plant, consider the Zhigulevskoe apple tree, which will be discussed in more detail in this article.

What are the characteristics of this variety?

Each apple variety has its own distinctive characteristics, and it's worth considering them in the "Zhigulevskoye" apple tree, which has become a favorite of many breeders. It's worth noting that the well-known Borovinka apple tree was the ancestor of this apple tree, but it was further crossed with the Wenger apple tree, resulting in the plant known as "Zhigulevskoye." This variety was first planted in the open air only in 1936, so it's safe to say that this apple variety is quite mature and time-tested. Today, this fruit tree can be found in virtually every region of our country, and not only in Russia but throughout the world, where it has become an excellent gardener.

A key advantage of this variety is its rapid maturation, which can be considered a key factor when choosing a good fruit tree. According to the description, photos, and reviews, the Zhigulevskoye apple tree begins bearing fruit just five years after the seedling is first planted in its permanent location. When the plant reaches its peak growth, which occurs at ten years of age, the crown will be quite large and more rounded, but it will not be overgrown with excess branches, eliminating the need for pruning. Thanks to the limited number of branches, sunlight can reach the tree's trunk, allowing the fruit to ripen better.

If this plant variety is of a decent age, the branches may acquire a dark brown hue, new shoots quickly gain thickness, and during flowering, the tree produces impressive inflorescences, making it suitable for use as an additional garden decoration. Ripe fruits will have stalks that range from medium to large in size. Apple tree variety "Cinnamon Striped" is very popular among gardeners.

The main distinguishing feature of this variety is its fruit. All the apples growing on the tree are usually the same size, their weight can vary from one hundred twenty to two hundred grams, but there are fruits measuring three hundred sixty grams, yet such apples rarely ripen on the tree.

Each fruit is perfectly round, with a glossy, slightly bumpy surface. However, when touched, the skin feels smooth and delicate. This variety's base color is yellow, but the surface can have vibrant red stripes, and a red blush that completely covers the apple is not uncommon. When cut, the delicate and juicy flesh is revealed, a soft beige hue. The fruits have excellent flavor, with a sweet, pleasantly tart taste.

Rules for caring for and planting a plant in the ground in a permanent growing location

Growing and caring for the Zhigulevskoye apple tree, based on descriptions, photos, and reviews, has its own unique challenges, as this plant requires a well-chosen location. The tree is quite large, so its root system is highly developed, allowing it to survive for long periods without rain or watering. This is where the problem lies. If groundwater flows through the area, this plant simply won't thrive.

You'll also need to ensure the correct soil composition. Only with high soil fertility will the plant produce its full fruiting potential. It's also important to monitor the soil's density; it should be light enough to allow air and water to penetrate easily. Since apples require full sun to ripen, you'll need to find a spot that's not shaded by other plants or buildings. Only with maximum sun will the apples ripen quickly and be very sweet.

This plant can resist some diseases, but its immunity is still only moderate. Therefore, gardeners will need to regularly treat the soil and trunk to eliminate pests and various diseases. Furthermore, the lower branches can be damaged by hares and mice, so gardeners should consider providing additional protection for the tree.

We recommend:Application of boric acid for plants

According to descriptions, photos, and reviews, the Zhigulevskoye apple tree ripens at a consistent time after planting, allowing for a full harvest in one or two harvests. Apples ripen in the first half of September, although if the summer is particularly dry and hot, the tree will produce fruit as early as late August. If the tree is young enough, it will produce fruit every year, often in considerable quantities. Older trees may bear fruit every two or even three years, but even this frequency isn't guaranteed; it's best to replace the old fruit tree with a younger one.

Does the variety have advantages and disadvantages?

There's a lot to be said for the Zhigulevskoye apple tree. Judging by the description, photos, and reviews (planting video), it can produce an extremely high yield in a single fruiting season. However, it's worth taking a closer look at the pros and cons of this plant to determine whether it's worth planting in your garden.

Let's start by highlighting the tree's positive aspects. For example, it's highly resistant to scab, and this plant also produces very high yields with proper care and planting. The tree grows very quickly, allowing for the first harvest to be produced as early as the fifth year after planting, and the fruit itself can be used for sale due to its attractive appearance. This plant also easily tolerates various types of pruning, and it can be planted even in fairly large gardens.

Some disadvantages of this type of apple tree

The first significant drawback is its limited winter hardiness. In severe frosts, the buds can freeze, meaning there won't be a harvest next year. This apple variety is often attacked by pests, so constant protective measures will be necessary. Finally, the final drawback is the short shelf life of ripe fruits.