There's probably not a single garden plot where tomatoes aren't grown. Juicy tomatoes have long won the hearts of many gardeners, because what could be better than natural, ripe vegetables straight from the garden, grown with your own hands?
There are several options for growing tomatoes. For example, if the crop will be growing in a polycarbonate greenhouse, there are some nuances to consider when growing them. While the differences aren't significant, they're worth considering. Which tomatoes should be planted in a polycarbonate greenhouse and how should they be grown? How is this carried out? planting tomatoes using I. M. Maslov's method.
Step one: preparing the greenhouse
Planting tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse is very convenient and practical. However, it's important to prepare the greenhouse well in advance of planting. Everything should be ready by the time spring arrives. After all, with the first rays of sun, the greenhouse fills with warmth, preserving it for the tomatoes that will grow. The greenhouse should be placed in a location out of shadow, ensuring it's always well-lit.
Tomatoes are very sensitive to light, so even a little shade can reduce their yield. When preparing a polycarbonate greenhouse, it's important to ensure it has windows, as the crop requires ventilation during flowering.
What tomatoes are suitable?
And now that the structure is ready, you need to decide which tomatoes to plant in the polycarbonate greenhouse (video).
What kind of tomatoes? Planting in a polycarbonate greenhouse? It's also important to consider the varieties with unlimited growth. Their difference lies in the fact that they bear fruit early, and inflorescences form after one or two leaves. This allows for the formation of two stems, and a single plant can produce up to 14 clusters, which is twice as many as with limited growth varieties.
Also, varieties planted in a polycarbonate greenhouse are early ripening. By the end of the last summer month, all the fruits on the bush are ripe. So, which tomatoes should be planted in a polycarbonate greenhouse? Hybrid varieties with unlimited growth are suitable for the Moscow region.
How to prepare seeds
To obtain strong seedlings, tomato seeds must be properly prepared. To prevent disease, they must be treated. All seeds are placed in a cloth bag and soaked in a potassium permanganate solution for 20 minutes. The solution requires one gram of potassium permanganate per cup of water.
After the seed bags have been treated with the solution, rinse them under running clean water. Then, dip them again in the following solution: dissolve a teaspoon of nitrophoska in a liter of water. This time, leave the seeds in the solution for half a day and then place them in a warm place.
Next, this bag should be removed from the solution and, without rinsing, placed in a deep plate of water, leaving them for 24 hours.
After all these procedures, the seeds need to harden. To do this, they need to be placed in the refrigerator for at least two days. It's important not to allow the seeds to dry out during this time. Only then can they finally be planted in the soil, and immediately. These seeds are sown in moistened soil for tomato seedlings.
Seeds for seedlings should be planted in shallow containers; approximately 5-7 centimeters will be sufficient. The seeds should be planted 1.5 centimeters apart and buried approximately 2 centimeters deep. Place the seedling containers in a warm, well-lit area. To speed up the emergence of the first shoots, cover the containers with plastic wrap five days after planting.
Which tomatoes should be planted in a polycarbonate greenhouse? Different varieties should be planted in different containers to avoid confusion. The best time for this is February.
Rules for growing seedlings
Seedlings grown in a polycarbonate greenhouse typically grow no more than 40 centimeters in length. This allows the seedlings to develop a strong root system and dense stems. Before planting in open ground, the soil should be loosened, as tomatoes prefer loose soil. The soil should also have good drainage, as tomatoes dislike waterlogged soil.
By late spring or early summer, you can transplant the seedlings into the greenhouse. It's important to ensure that the soil temperature at a depth of 20 centimeters does not fall below 13 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is lower, the plant roots will simply not be able to absorb moisture and the nutrients they need for growth.
Important! As soon as the seedlings are planted in the greenhouse, you should immediately make small holes for fertilizer in the top layer of soil.
To ensure healthy growth of tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse, avoid watering them for the first two weeks. Until the first fruits form, water the plants moderately to prevent overwatering, which tomatoes do not tolerate.
During the fruit set period, watering must be approached responsibly. Insufficient moisture will cause blossom-end rot, while overwatering can cause root death. The key is to find a happy medium. Water tomatoes only at the roots, and the water should penetrate no deeper than 15 centimeters into the soil. Avoid allowing droplets of water to fall on the plant itself, as this can cause infections and, consequently, disease. What vegetables should be paired with? plant tomatoes in a greenhouse.
Knowing which tomatoes to plant in a polycarbonate greenhouse and how to grow seedlings from seeds can help you reap a bountiful harvest in no time. The advantages of this method of growing tomatoes are that it's both cost-effective and quick. Hybrid tomatoes grown in a polycarbonate greenhouse are delicious and juicy. The key is to follow all the plant care tips and procedures for preparing the greenhouse and seeds.
Good luck in the garden and a rich harvest!
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