Tomatoes are self-pollinating vegetables. Modern advances in Russian plant breeding allow gardeners to select the tomato variety that best suits their needs. To grow tomatoes with the desired characteristics, they need to be provided with optimal conditions, including soil composition, humidity, light, and warmth.
The Cardinal tomato is becoming increasingly popular today: characteristics and description of the variety. Cardinal is considered a tall tomato, often reaching 170 cm. The fruits are large, and with proper care, a tomato can weigh up to 800 grams. The color of the tomato ranges from bright red to a rich crimson. It is a hybrid variety. Cardinal is considered a mid-early variety in terms of ripening time.
If this variety receives optimal conditions, including regular watering and fertilization, it will produce an excellent harvest. This tomato's distinctive characteristics are its sweet flesh and unique aroma. Cardinal tomatoes can be grown both in greenhouses and open ground. The period from the first shoots to ripening is approximately 115 days.
The soil for growing "Cardinal" tomatoes should be light and nutritious. It's best to plant tomatoes in beds previously occupied by beans, carrots, or onions. Seeds for seedlings are sown from the last week of March until early April at a depth of no more than 3 cm. Pre-treat the seeds with a light pink solution of potassium permanganate. Before planting, the seedlings should be hardened off. They are planted after the spring nighttime freezing temperatures have ceased. No more than nine tomatoes should be planted per square meter. Further care consists of regular watering, feeding, and tying up the tall plants.
A single cluster typically contains no more than six tomatoes, which are heart-shaped, smooth to the touch, and vibrant in color. The first ripe tomatoes are usually the largest. Subsequent ones will be smaller, weighing around 400 grams. This variety is used for salads, as well as for processing for further preservation as tomato paste, ketchup, or sauce. Due to its large size, "Cardinal" is not suitable for whole-fruit pickling.
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