Roses opening after winter in the Moscow region

As spring arrives, so does the time for gardeners to work hard, ensuring their blooms begin to smell fragrant by summer. For those who grow roses in their gardens, it's crucial not to miss the time to uncover roses after winter, especially in the Moscow region. The question of when to uncover roses after winter is of interest not only to newcomers to the world of gardening but also to those who have been in the craft for a long time. The fact is, if you miss this moment, the delicate rose bushes will likely die.

Winter is a very difficult and stressful time for a plant like the rose. The bushes of this extraordinary flower have a hard time surviving frosts, and it's just as difficult to recover from them. Therefore, gardeners must ensure their groves experience the most comfortable transition from winter to spring.

Timing

Roses are very sensitive to the approach of spring, so they respond quickly and well to warmer weather. Their dormant period ends with the first days of March. Even though the ground may still be frozen, the roses awaken, and the first buds begin to swell.

Therefore, it is important to know, When to open roses after winter In the Moscow region and other regions (video). The problem is that if you uncover your roses too early, they can be negatively affected by subsequent cold spells. If you uncover them too late, the roses can become waterlogged and die, never seeing the warm, hot summer. To avoid such problems, residents of the central part of the country are advised to uncover their roses in the last days of March. Snow should be removed from the shelter, and small trenches should be dug to allow meltwater to drain.

Incomplete and complete opening

As March approaches, you can gradually begin to uncover the tops of the shelter. This should begin as soon as the first snow begins to melt. Then, take a break and leave the roses as they are until the end of the first month of spring.

By the first days of April, you can safely remove all the covers. If the weather is warm, you can remove the covers even in late March, without waiting until April. When in the spring spray fruit trees.

After the bushes have had a chance to breathe fresh air without covering, they'll need to be covered again for a while. The second time, don't cover the roses completely, leaving the top of the cover open to allow for good ventilation. You can also uncover the bushes from below.

How to save roses from rotting

It's been mentioned many times that roses are very sensitive to spring weather changes. Although the first days of March begin to awaken and their buds begin to swell, the plant's root system is still in cold soil and, therefore, is not active.

With the first rays of sun, the tops of the covers are removed, and snow slides off their ends. At this time, experienced gardeners advise throwing snow onto the exposed areas of the air-dry cover, as well as adding a light layer of snow on top of standard and groundcover roses. When the snow finally begins to melt, which usually happens by late March or early April, the entire cover is removed. At this time, it's also necessary to create channels for meltwater drainage.

Around groundcover and standard roses, which are earthed up with soil, sand, sawdust, or leaves, the top layer should be loosened, as it becomes significantly compacted during winter. To ensure good ventilation, the edges of the insulating material should be raised to create vents.

There are no specific dates for opening roses after winter; they're not listed in any calendar. You should closely monitor the temperature and weather; these two factors are the main signals for action. You should also consider the region, as temperature changes vary in different regions, with some areas experiencing faster changes, others slower. This is a very important detail.

Roses are gradually uncovered. First, the bushes are aired out. Only the ends are uncovered, and only then can the tops be fully uncovered. It has been mentioned many times that ventilation must be provided during this process. Four days later, after the second stage of gradually uncovering the roses after winter, the bushes can be fully uncovered.

If these steps aren't taken promptly, the shelter will heat up with the onset of warm weather, and the lack of ventilation will make it very humid inside. High humidity inside the shelter during warm weather can cause buds to open too early, shoots to rot, and the bushes to become susceptible to various diseases. All of this inevitably leads to the plant's death.

So, to summarize all of the above, we can identify the following steps for opening roses after winter:

• Opening of ends;
• After some time, the sides open;
• After 4 days the cover is removed completely.

How to heal and strengthen roses in spring

If you haven't figured out when to open roses after winter in the Moscow region or other regions, or if the plant has suffered other problems during the winter, there's still a chance to improve the situation.

When the ground begins to thaw, rake the soil away from the rose bushes, being very careful not to damage the bark. Next, clean the grafting site of soil and carefully wipe it with a cloth. It's best to soak the cloth in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. If the solution turns a rich pink, it's suitable for treating the rose bush.

Important! Don't soak the entire cloth in the solution, otherwise it will absorb too much moisture, which is not good. It's best to use a brush for soaking.

If there are frost cracks on the plant's shoots, they should be cut off immediately. These occur when water gets into cracks or scratches in the plant's bark and freezes. If cutting the shoot is not possible, the crack where the water froze should be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After this treatment, apply a medical bandage to the crack, the kind we usually use for cuts on the skin. If these measures are not taken to save the infected shoot, the infection will spread to the entire plant, resulting in its death.

Often, when removing the covering, gardeners notice mold forming on their rose bushes. The mold is carefully removed, and the bush is again treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After removing the covering, it is very important to thoroughly inspect the bushes; you can even use a magnifying glass. If mold or cracks are present on the shoots, the measures described above should be taken immediately. In most cases, treatment with a solution of potassium permanganate is sufficient. How to proceed growing zucchini in bags.

Opening roses after winter is an important step toward blooming, healthy plants, and the key to their longevity. It's important to remember that roses require special care and attention to ensure they'll be a joy to behold. After all, what could be more pleasing than healthy, tidy bushes of delicate roses in your garden?